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Running with the pack: the rise of canicrossing


This article is part of FT Globetrotter’s guide to London

An owl hoots. Leaves rustle. Dozens of sheep’s eyes pierce the darkness. Then, as if flying across the black backdrop, red, green, violet and white lights stream by and add an extra touch of magic to a moonlit winter night ablaze with stars.

This is my pack: canicrossers. Dogs and runners, in the glow of their multicoloured collars and head torches, move rhythmically and soundlessly in a line along the crest of a hill. The run is exhilarating, and the below-zero temperatures refresh our faces.

The author’s border collie Alfie with two other dogs on a grassy field in front of Wimpole Hall in Cambridgeshire
Provan’s border collie Alfie (left) with pals Jasper and Gizmo at Wimpole Estate in Cambridgeshire

Alfie joined our family in the same year that I took to running, so the natural step was to yoke the two together. And so I discovered a flourishing community of canicrossers.

Canicross is off-road running with your dog. The sport began in Europe when “mushers”, or those who run teams of sled dogs, would train their dogs during the summer.

Anybody and almost any dog over a year old can do it. The only kit you need is a belt, a lead and a dog harness. Many of us carry a streamlined backpack that includes items such as poo bags, a first-aid kit, water, tick remover and spare head torch.

Canicrosser Robin Bennett-Fairburn and his collie on a path crossing a field
Keen canicrossers Robin Bennett-Fairburn and his collie . . . 

A female runner holding the lead of her golden labrador on grass in front of Wimpole Hall
. . . and Cheryl Boswell and Lola get ready for a run © Will Sanders

I run with Deepdale Doggers, which was created some years ago by a group of friends in Bedfordshire. Since 2016, membership, from teenagers to grandparents, has soared. Our patch extends all over Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire into East Anglia as we join regional groups with pun-filled names such as Barking Mad and Peterborough Paws. The National Trust’s Wimpole Estate, with its mansion and parklands, is a regular base.

In my canicrossing companion, I have discovered a personal trainer that is always enthusiastic, willing to go anywhere, up for adventure and, above all, ready and available at any time. It is never too far, cold, wet, early, late or dark. He will never say no.

A male runner with his dog on his waist lead, running on the Wimpole Estate
Ian Bavin and Fudge on the Wimpole Estate canicross run. The exercise craze has soared in popularity in recent years

“Rain or shine the dogs are ready to run,” concurs Ginetta George, co-founder of UK-based DogFit, which provides kit and training. “It’s accessible to anyone and can be transformational for dogs and owners. It doesn’t matter if you are running one kilometre or a marathon. It’s about getting fit and enjoying the sport together. It 100 per cent increases the bond you have with your dog.”

Alfie, my five-year-old border collie, sees me pick up my trainers and belt and goes to wait by the front door. How can I change my mind now? His enthusiasm is infectious and soon we will be running through the woods together.

The author’s border collie Alfie
In Alfie, Provan has found ‘a personal trainer that is always enthusiastic, willing to go anywhere and up for adventure’

Dogs thrive on the sport: they love being in a pack, as do we. As we gather to start our run, dogs of every colour and size go berserk. Alfie barks and squeaks with such excitement that all four paws leave the ground. He yanks at his bungee lead and spins and twirls beyond control. The noise of two dozen dogs is deafening.

Suddenly we are off. And silence descends. Alfie sprints off at such a speed I have to concentrate on keeping my balance. After the first kilometre, we settle into a steady rhythm as he sets his pace to match mine.

We spur each other on along trails or paths through woods, fields, beaches and heaths, up and down hills, through rivers and puddles, over obstacles and tree roots, day or night. Having your dog as a constant running companion helps make you feel safer as you delve down unfamiliar tracks. When I slip or fall, Alfie stops immediately and will stand close until I get up.

The author running with Alfie alongside Wendy Randall and Minstrel
Provan running with Alfie alongside Wendy Randall and Minstrel

Canicross, which is very popular in Europe, has picked up plenty of UK fans over the past few years. Cushla Lamen and her husband Simon set up Wiltshire-based CaniCross Trailrunners in 2002 to spread the word and support safety in the sport they discovered in France, with Verity Halliday coming on board in 2017.

The UK-wide group counts more than 20,000 Facebook members — well up over the past two years as dog ownership has climbed and people seek alternative ways to keep fit. Women make up the majority of those taking it up, recognising the confidence they gain from having a running mate.

Alfie helps pull me up the hills and adores running downhill. He will pelt down and, though terrifying, it is exhilarating. I would never run this fast without him leading me on. I sometimes wish I had land skis as we fly over molehills and rabbit holes. I give Alfie few instructions: a light tap on the bungee lead is enough to steer him.

If I let him, he would keep going. And that’s when we as their owners need to look after their welfare. The bond you develop with your dog helps you learn their tolerance levels for distance and temperature. Never push them too far, too fast.

Deepdale Doggers founder Clarke Midgley with his dog Jasper, next to Ian Bavin and Fudge, in front of Wimpole Hall
Deepdale Doggers founder Clarke Midgley (left), with Jasper, next to Ian Bavin and Fudge

A female canicrosser hugging her dog on a field
Canicrosser Helen Hope and Basil. The trend ‘100 per cent increases the bond you have with your dog’, says Ginetta George, co-founder of kit and training providers DogFit

A guide to assessing whether it is too hot to run with your dog is when the temperature multiplied by the humidity is higher than 1,000. Towards the end of the summer, dogs become more acclimatised and can cope with higher temperatures.

Similarly, take care where you run. Choose trails over roads, as their paws do not offer enough cushioning from the hard tarmac surface that reflects heat and cold.

The sport helps dogs socialise. Anxious and reactive dogs feel at ease since all dogs are on leads and everyone is running in the same direction, adds George from DogFit. “Dogs learn together and run as a pack while giving each other space. They teach one another.”

Four female runners with their dogs kneeling in a circle around a brown labrador, in front of Wimpole Hall
Everyone’s a winner: (from left) Jillian Tooley-Boys and Lulu, Helen Leach and Beau, Helen Hope and Basil, and Tracie Emerson and Maddie

Chloe O’Doughty-Edwards recognises how much canicross has helped Kyzer, her reactive 10-year-old German shepherd-labrador cross. His nervousness means she cannot walk him with other dogs or take him to the pub.

“It can be isolating to own a reactive dog,” she says, but canicross is a “safe and fun way to socialise with other dogs. He has gained a lot of confidence from running in a group.”

Running with more than one dog is a common sight. Lydia Spriggs runs with her two terrier mixes and a Shetland sheepdog. “I love the buzz I get out of running with all three; seeing them when they all pull out in front of me is such a nice feeling,” she says. “My Sheltie is a hopeless runner on his own but loves the thrill of the chase with the others.”

For Alfie, a border collie that doesn’t hug, balks at being picked up and avoids eye contact, the end of our run signals a special time. We flop on the ground together and he rests his face and paws on my leg and gazes at me. I am puffing and he is panting but I know that, at the drop of a hat, he will be ready to go again.

What you need to get started

A good place to start is your local Barkrun, a canicross movement that began in 2022 when Parkrun banned waist belts in favour of a handheld lead. The rules change irked many regular canicrossers, who consider these updated regulations unsafe

I live in south Cambridgeshire and near me are a number of groups, such as Deepdale Doggers, Peterborough Paws, Barking Mad and Ashridge Canicrossers. They set up regular runs and outings through Facebook groups and encourage members to sign up to races and competitions.

Kit

  • Harness: The most important piece of gear is the dog harness, which must be a sports-specific one that doesn’t restrict movement, allows your four-legged partner to breathe and gives them full movement of their shoulders. The dog will happily pull out in front if they are comfortable. Try them out before you buy. Avoid injury by attaching the lead to the harness rather than the collar.

  • Lead: An elasticated bungee lead that hooks on to the harness and your waist belt acts as a shock absorber between you and your dog, giving you both a good running gait. It prevents any injury from a sudden stop.

  • Belt: This will be around your pelvis, giving you a wider distribution over your core area so you pull about midway down your strong glute muscles. It is adjustable with leg and waist straps. You don’t want it around your waist as that will put pressure on your spine.

  • Shoes: Trail shoes give more grip over uneven ground than road-running shoes.

  • Small backpack: Include poo bags, poo bag holder, a hydration pack, collapsible dog bowl, spare lead, extra lights and a first-aid kit.

  • Accident pet insurance

Breeds

Most breeds suit canicross. But take care with brachycephalic dogs (breeds with short noses) such as pugs. You will need your vet to sign them off to participate.

Remember . . . 

  • Treat your dog as a specialist athlete when out running rather than a pet, no matter what your speed is.

  • It is essential to warm up your dog as well as yourself to avoid injury.

  • Be aware of your dog’s fitness levels. You may run marathons but your dog, if they are just starting out, won’t be ready for that and you will need to build up their fitness.

  • Dogs should be at least one year old (preferably 18 months) to start.

  • Be responsible for your dog and clean up after them.

Contacts

Are you a canicrosser, or would like to try it? Tell us in the comments

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